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Twentieth Century Negro Literature or A Cyclopedia of Thought on the Vital Topics Relating to the American Negro

The object of this book is... (1) To enlighten the uninformed white people on the intellectual ability of the Negro. (2) To give to those, who are interested in the Negro race, a better idea of the extent to which he contributed to the promotion of America's civilization, and of the intellectual attainments made by him in the nineteenth century. (3) To reflect the views of the most scholarly and prominent Negroes of America on those topics, touching the Negro, that are now engaging the attention of the civilized world. (4) To point out, to the aspiring Negro youth, those men and women of their own race who, by their scholarship, by their integrity of character, and by their earnest efforts in the work of uplifting their own race, have made themselves illustrious; also, to enlighten such youth on those ethical, political, and sociological questions, touching the Negro that will sooner or later engage their attention. (5) To enlighten the Negroes on that perplexing problem, commonly called the "Race Problem," that has necessarily grown out of their contact with their ex-masters and their descendants; and also to stimulate them to make greater efforts to ascend to that plane of civilization occupied by the other enlightened peoples of the world. (From the Preface)

This book examines the following topics:

1. Did the American Negro make, in the nineteenth century, achievements along the lines of wealth, morality, education, etc., commensurate with his opportunities? If so, what achievements did he make?
2. Will it be possible for the Negro to attain, in this country, unto the American type of civilization?
3. How can the friendly relations now existing between the two races in the South be strengthened and maintained?
4. Should the Negro be given an education different from that given to the white?
5. Should the ignorant and non-property holding Negro be allowed to vote?
6. Is the criminal Negro justly dealt with in the courts of the South?
7. To what extent is the Negro pulpit uplifting the race?
8. Is it time for the Negro colleges in the South to be put into the hands of Negro teachers?
9. Will the education of the Negro solve the race problem?
10. What role is the educated Negro woman to play in the uplifting of her race?
11. How can the Negroes be induced to rally more to Negro business enterprises and to their professional men?
12. What are the causes of the great mortality among the Negroes in the cities of the South and how is that mortality to be lessened?
13. What should be the Negro's attitude in politics?
14. Is the Negro as morally depraved as he is reputed to be?
15. Is the young Negro an improvement morally on his father?
16. The Negro as a writer
17. Did the American Negro prove, in the nineteenth century, that he is intellectually equal to the white man?
18. What progress did the American white man make in the nineteenth century along the line of conceding to the Negro his religious, political and civil rights?
19. The Negro as a laborer
20. The Negro as a Christian
21. Does the North afford to the Negro better opportunities of making a living than the South?
22. What is the Negro teacher doing in the matter of uplifting his race?
23. Is the Negro newspaper an important factor in the elevation of the Negro?
24. Are other than Baptist and Methodist Churches adapted to the present Negro?
25. The Negro as a business man
26. The Negro as a farmer
27. The Negro as an inventor
28. What the omen?
29. Why the Negro race survives
30. The signs of a brighter future for the American Negro
31. Negro criminality
32. The American Negro's opportunities in Africa
33. The Negro and education
34. A Negro in it
35. The Negro's adversities help him
36. The American Negro and his possibilities
37. Important lessons from the awful tragedy
38. How to help the Negro to help himself

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Dedication, Preface, Introduction (Devorah Allen)
Topic 1, First Paper, by Mary B. Talbert (Michele Fry)
Topic 1, Second Paper, by Josephine Silone Yates (PhyllisV)
Topic 1, Third Paper, by Rev. J. W. E. Bowen (PhyllisV)
Topic 1, Fourth Paper, by Rev. M. C. B. Mason (Shasta)
Topic 1, Fifth Paper, by Rev. D. Webster Davis (Shasta)
Topic 2, First Paper, by Bishop H. M. Turner (Michele Fry)
Topic 2, Second Paper, by Bishop L. H. Holsey (Craig Campbell)
Topic 2, Third Paper, by R. S. Lovinggood (PhyllisV)
Topic 2, Fourth Paper, by Bishop J. W. Hood (PhyllisV)
Topic 3, First Paper, by Hon. H. P. Cheatham (Michele Fry)
Topic 3, Second Paper, by Rev. W. D. Chappelle (Shasta)
Topic 3, Third Paper, by Rev. S. N. Brown (Shasta)
Topic 4, First Paper, by James W. Johnson (Shasta)
Topic 4, Second Paper, by Prof. James Storum (Shasta)
Topic 4, Third Paper, by Rev. S. G. Atkins (Shasta)
Topic 4, Fourth Paper, by Prof. J. H. Jones (Shasta)
Topic 5, by John P. Green (Shasta)
Topic 6, First Paper, by Attorney R. S. Smith (Shasta)
Topic 6, Second Paper, by Attorney I. L. Purcell (PhyllisV)
Topic 6, Third Paper, by George T. Robinson (PhyllisV)
Topic 6, Fourth Paper, by Attorney J. Thomas Hewin (PhyllisV)
Topic 7, First Paper, by Bishop George Wylie Clinton (Mari Patterson)
Topic 7, Second Paper, by Rev. J. B. L. Williams (Mari Patterson)
Topic 7, Third Paper, by Rev. R. P. Wyche (Mari Patterson)
Topic 7, Fourth Paper, by Rev. I. D. Davis (Mari Patterson)
Topic 8, First Paper, by Prof. N. B. Young (PhyllisV)
Topic 8, Second Paper, by Prof. D. J. Jordan (PhyllisV)
Topic 8, Third Paper, by George A. Goodwin (PhyllisV)
Topic 8, Fourth Paper, by Mrs. Paul L. Dunbar (Tivia Lynnell)
Topic 9, First Paper, by Booker T. Washington (drandall)
Topic 9, Second Paper, by Prof. J. R. Hawkins (drandall)
Topic 9, Third Paper, by Prof. Kelley Miller (drandall)
Topic 9, Fourth Paper, by C. H. Turner (drandall)
Topic 10, First Paper, by Mrs. R. D. Sprague (Lucretia B.)
Topic 10, Second Paper, by Mrs. Mary Church Terrell (PhyllisV)
Topic 10, Third Paper, by Mrs. Rosa D. Bowser (PhyllisV)
Topic 10, Fourth Paper, by Mrs. C. C. Pettey (Jim Locke)
Topic 11, First Paper, by Rev. H. T. Johnson (PhyllisV)
Topic 11, Second Paper, by Prof. J. W. Gilbert (PhyllisV)
Topic 11, Third Paper, by J. R. Porter (PhyllisV)
Topic 12, First Paper, by Mrs. Warren Logan (PhyllisV)
Topic 12, Second Paper, by Hon. H. A. Rucker (PhyllisV)
Topic 12, Third Paper, by Dr. John R. Francis (PhyllisV)
Topic 12, Fourth Paper, by James Randall Wilder (Jim Locke)
Topic 12, Fifth Paper, by Dr. R. F. Boyd (Jim Locke)
Topic 12, Sixth Paper, by Henry R. Butler (Shasta)
Topic 13, First Paper, by Hon. George H. White (Shasta)
Topic 13, Second Paper, by T. T. Fortune (Chris Pyle)
Topic 13, Third Paper, by Hon. George W. Murray (Jim Locke)
Topic 14, First Paper, by Prof. B. H. Peterson (Shasta)
Topic 14, Second Paper, by Prof. A. U. Frierson (Shasta)
Topic 14, Third Paper, by Mrs. M. E. C. Smith (Shasta)
Topic 15, First Paper, by Edward MacKnight Brawley (Shasta)
Topic 15, Second Paper, by Rev. J. S. Flipper (Shasta)
Topic 15, Third Paper, by Rev. E. C. Morris (Shasta)
Topic 15, Fourth Paper, by Mrs. Ariel S. Bowen (Shasta)
Topic 16, First Paper, by Rev. J. Q. Johnson (PhyllisV)
Topic 16, Second Paper, by Walter I. Lewis (PhyllisV)
Topic 16, Third Paper, by G. M. McClellan (PhyllisV)
Topic 17, by M. W. Gilbert (PhyllisV)
Topic 18, First Paper, by John W. Cromwell (PhyllisV)
Topic 18, Second Paper, by Rev. J. M Cox (PhyllisV)
Topic 19, First Paper, by N. W. Harllee (PhyllisV)
Topic 19, Second Paper, by Prof. R. G. Robinson (PhyllisV)
Topic 19, Third Paper, by Miss Lena T. Jackson (Mari Patterson)
Topic 20, First Paper, by Rev. William E. Partee (Larry Wilson)
Topic 20, Second Paper, by Rev. L. B. Ellerson (Larry Wilson)
Topic 20, Third Paper, by Rev. Walter H. Brooks (Larry Wilson)
Topic 20, Fourth Paper, by Rev. H. H. Proctor (Larry Wilson)
Topic 20, Fifth Paper, by Rev. S. Kerr (Larry Wilson)
Topic 21, First Paper, by Rev. J. H. Anderson (Mari Patterson)
Topic 21, Second Paper, by Prof. W. H. Councill (Mari Patterson)
Topic 22, First Paper, by Prof. A. St. George Richardson (Shasta)
Topic 22, Second Paper, by Prof. E. L. Blackshear (Shasta)
Topic 22, Third Paper, by T. W. Talley (Shasta)
Topic 22, Fourth Paper, by Prof. H. L. Walker (Shasta)
Topic 23, First Paper, by Dr. D. W. Onley (Jim Locke)
Topic 23, Second Paper, by Walter N. Wallace (Jim Locke)
Topic 23, Third Paper, by Richard W. Thompson (Jim Locke)
Topic 24, First Paper, by Rev. George F. Bragg, Jr. (Larry Wilson)
Topic 24, Second Paper, by Rev. John W. Whittaker (Larry Wilson)
Topic 24, Third Paper, by Rev. O. M. Waller (Larry Wilson)
Topic 25, First Paper, by T. W. Jones (Shasta)
Topic 25, Second Paper, by Andrew F. Hilyer (Shasta)
Topic 25, Third Paper, by Rev. J. H. Morgan (Shasta)
Topic 26, First Paper, by Prof. George W. Carver (Shasta)
Topic 26, Second Paper, by H. A. Hunt (Shasta)
Topic 27, by H. E. Baker (Jim Locke)
Topic 28, by Prof. W. S. Scarborough (Shasta)
Topic 29, by T. de S. Tucker (Shasta)
Topic 30, by Rev. F. J. Grimke (Chris Pyle)
Topic 31, by John Henry Smyth (PhyllisV)
Topic 32, by William H. Heard (Bhavya)
Topic 33, by Mrs. Lena Mason (Michael MacTaggert)
Topic 34, by Mrs. Lena Mason (Michael MacTaggert)
Topic 35, by Prof. Joseph D. Bibb (Bhavya)
Topic 36, by George L. Knox (Bhavya)
Topic 37, by E. E. Cooper (Bhavya)
Topic 38, by W. R. Pettiford (Bhavya)
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